PREPOSITIONS
For Examples:-
PREPOSITIONS RELATED TO TIME:-
| Prepositions | Usage | Example |
| On | To denote days of the week | on Friday |
| in | To denote months / seasons | in january / in winter |
| To denote time of day | in the morning | |
| To denote year | in 2009 | |
| After a certain period of time (when?) | in a week | |
| at | for night | at night |
| for weekend | at the weekend | |
| a certain point of time (when?) | at 15 minutes past six | |
| since | (past till now) from a certain point of time | since 1994 |
| for | (past till now) over a certain period of time | for 20 years |
| ago | a certain time in the past | 5 years ago |
| before | earlier than a certain or fixed point of time | before 2009 |
| to | telling the time | ten to seven (6:50) |
| past | telling the time | ten past nine (9:10) |
| to / till / until | to mark the beginning and end of a period of time | from tuesday to/till Friday |
| till / until | in the sense of how long is something going to last | He is on holiday until fifteen. |
| by | in the sense of at the latest | I will be back by 9 o’clock. |
| up to a certain time | By 10 o’clock, I had read 8 pages. |
PREPOSITION RELATED TO PLACE / POSITION / DIRECTION
| Prepositions | Usage | Example |
| in | town, country, room, building, street, | in the dinning room, in Delhi |
| paper, book, etc. | in the book | |
| taxi, car. | in the car, in a taxi | |
| world, picture. | in the picture, in the world | |
| at | with next to, by an object | at the door, at the station |
| with table | at the table | |
| with events | at a concert, at the party | |
| place where you are to do something special or typical (watch a film, study, work) | at the cinema, at school, at work | |
| on | attached | the picture on the wall |
| a place with a river | Varanasi lies on the Ganga. | |
| being on a surface | on the table | |
| for a certain/fixed side (left, right) | on the left | |
| with a floor in a house | on the first floor | |
| with public transport | on the bus, on a plane | |
| with television, radio | on TV, on the radio | |
| by, next to, beside | left or right of something or somebody | Jaya is standing by / next to / beside the car. |
| under | with on the ground, lower than something else (or covered by) | the baby is under the cot. |
| below | lower than something else but above the ground | the swimmers are below the surface |
| over | covered by something | put a jacket over your top. |
| meaning more than a certain number | over 21 years of age | |
| getting to the other side or across | over the bridge | |
| for overcoming an obstacle | over the wall | |
| above | higher than something, but not directly over it. | a road above the lake |
| across | getting to the other side or over | across the bridge |
| getting to the other side | across the lake | |
| through | something with limits on bottom, top, and the sides | through the tunnel |
| to | movement to person or a building | go to the cinema hall |
| movement to a place or country | go to Mumbai/ Madras | |
| for bed | go to bed | |
| into | enter a room / a building | go into the bedroom / the president house. |
| towards | movement in the direction of something but not directly to it | 80 steps towards the home. |
| onto | movement to the top of something | jump onto the cot. |
| from | in the sense of where from | a pen from the shop |
Other Prepositions
| Prepositions | Usage | Example |
| from | with who gave it | a present from Radha |
| of | who or what does it belong to | a book of the Library |
| with what does it show | the snapshot of a town | |
| by | who made it | a book by Kalidas |
| on | walking or riding horse | on foot, on horseback |
| entering into a public transport vehicle | get on the bus | |
| in | entering a car or Taxi | get in the car |
| off | leaving a public transport or vehicle | get off the meteo |
| out of | leaving a car or Taxi | get out of the car/taxi |
| by | rise or fall of thing | prices have risen by 200 percent |
| travelling (other than walking or horseriding) | by car, by bus | |
| at | for age | she learned Sanskrit at 5 |
| about | for topics, meaning what about | we were talking about him |
List of some common Prepositions
What are Prepositional Phrases ?
Prepositions and Verbs
Prepositions and Idioms